Wednesday, July 12, 2017

SRIMAD MAHABHARATA - AADI PARVA - SAMBHAVA (UPA) PARVA - PART 124


“Vaishampaayana said, ‘After the birth of Kunti's sons and also of the hundred sons of Dhritarashtra, the daughter of the king of Madra privately addressed Pandu, saying, ‘O slayer of enemies, I have no complaint even if you be unfavourable to me. O sinless one, I have also no complaint that though by birth I am superior to Kunti yet I am inferior to her in position. O you of Kuru's race, I do not grieve that Gandhari hath obtained a hundred sons. However, this is my great grief that while Kunti and I are equal, I should be childless, while it should so chance that you should have offspring by Kunti alone. If the daughter of Kuntibhoja should so provide that I should have offspring, she would then be really doing me a great favour and benefiting you likewise. She being my rival, I feel an infirmity in asking any favour of her. O king, if you be favourably disposed to me, then ask her to grant my desire.’

“Hearing her, Pandu replied, ‘O Maadri, I do revolve this matter often in my own mind, but I have formerly hesitated to tell you anything, not knowing how you would receive it. Now that I know what your wishes are, I shall certainly strive after that end. I think that, asked by me, Kunti will not refuse.’

“Vaishampaayana continued, ‘After this, Pandu addressed Kunti in private, saying, ‘O Kunti, grant me some more offspring for the expansion of my race and for the benefit of the world. O blessed one, you provide that I myself, my ancestors, and yours also, may always have the funeral cake (Pinda in Sanskrit) offered to us. O, do what is beneficial to me, and grant me and the world what, indeed, is the best of benefits. O, do what, indeed, may be difficult for you, moved by the desire of achieving undying fame. Look at (Lord) Indra, even though he has obtained the sovereignty of Devas, do yet, for fame alone, perform yagnas. O beautiful one, Brahmanas, well-familiar with the Vedas, and having achieved high Tapas merit, do yet, for fame alone, approach their spiritual masters with respect. So also all Rajarishis and Brahmanas possessed of wealth of Tapas have achieved, for fame only, the most difficult of feat of Tapas. Therefore, O blameless one, rescue this Maadri as by a raft (by granting her the means of obtaining offspring), and you achieve imperishable fame by making her a mother of children.’

Thus addressed by her lord, Kunti readily accepted, and said to Maadri, ‘You think, without loss of time, of some Deva, and you shall certainly obtain from him a child like to him.’ Thinking for a few moments, Maadri thought of the twin Ashwins (Ashwini Devas), who coming to her with speed fathered upon her two sons that were twins named Nakula and Sahadeva, unrivalled on earth for personal beauty. As soon as they were born, a non-physical voice said, ‘In energy and beauty these twins, shall cross even the twin Ashwins (Ashwini Devas) themselves.’ Indeed possessed of great energy and beauty, they (Nakula and Sahadeva) lighted the whole region.


“O king (Janamejaya), after all the children were born the Rishis dwelling on the mountain of a hundred peaks (Shata-Sringa) uttering blessings on them and affectionately performing the first rites of birth, gave names on them. The eldest of Kunti's children was called Yudhishthira, the second Bhimasena, and the third Arjuna, and of Maadri's sons, the first-born of the twins was called Nakula and the next Sahadeva. Those foremost sons born at an interval of one year after one another, looked like an embodied period of five years. King Pandu, seeing his children of divine beauty and of super-abundant energy, great strength and capability, and of largeness of soul, rejoiced exceedingly. The children became great favourites of the Rishis, as also of their wives, staying on the mountain of a hundred peaks (Shata-Sringa).

“Some time after, Pandu again requested Kunti on behalf of Maadri. O king (Janamejaya), addressed by her lord in private, Kunti replied, ‘O king, having given her the mantra of invocation only once, she has managed to obtain two sons. O king, I have not been thus cheated by her, I fear that she will soon surpass me in the number of her children. This, indeed, is the way of all wicked women. Fool that I was, I did not know that by invoking the twin Devas (Ashwini Devas) I could obtain at one birth twin children. O king, I beg you do not command me any further. Let this be the boon granted (by you) to me.’

“O king (Janamejaya), thus were born to Pandu five sons who were fathered by Devas and were endued with great strength, and who all lived to achieve great fame and expand the Kuru race. Each bearing every auspicious mark on his person, handsome like Soma (the Moon God), proud as the lion, well-skilled in the use of the bow, and of lion-like walk, chest, heart, eyes, neck and bravery, those foremost of men, resembling the Devas themselves in might, began to grow up. Seeing them and their virtues growing with years, the Maharishis staying on that snowcapped sacred mountain were filled with wonder. The five Pandavas and the hundred sons of Dhritarashtra -- that propagator of the Kuru race -- grew up rapidly like a cluster of lotuses in a lake.’”

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