Sunday, October 22, 2017

SRIMAD MAHABHARATA - AADI PARVA - RAJYA LABHA (UPA) PARVA - PART 214


“Narada continued, ‘Meanwhile the Asura brothers (Sunda and Upasunda) having subjugated the earth were without a rival. The tiredness of effort gone, they (Sunda and Upasunda), having brought the three worlds under equal rule, regarded themselves as persons that had nothing more to do. Having brought all the treasures of the Devas, the Gandharvas, the Yakshas, the Naagaas, the Raakshasas, and the kings of the earth, the brothers began to pass their days in great happiness. When they saw they had no rivals (in the three worlds), they gave up all efforts and devoted their time to pleasure and merriment, like the Devas. They experienced great happiness by giving themselves up to every kind of enjoyment, such as women, perfumes, floral arrangement, food, drinks and many other agreeable objects all in abundance. In houses, woods, gardens, on hills and in forests, wherever they liked they passed their time in pleasure and amusement, like the immortals (Amara in Sanskrit; here Amara refers to Devas). It so happened that one day they went for purposes of pleasure to a plateau of the Vindhya range, perfectly level and stony, and overgrown with blossoming trees. After every object of desire, all of the most agreeable kind, had been brought, the brothers sat on an excellent seat, with happy hearts and accompanied by beautiful women. Those woman, desirous of pleasing the brothers, commenced a dance in accompaniment to music, and sweetly chanted many a song in praise of the mighty pair.’

“Meanwhile Tilottama dressed in a single piece of red silk that exposed all her charms, came along, plucking wild flowers on her way. She advanced slowly to where those mighty Asuras were. The Asura brothers, intoxicated with the large portions they had drunk, were stricken upon seeing that lady of superior beauty. Leaving their seats they went quickly to where the lady was. Both of them being under the influence of Kaamaa, each sought the lady for himself. Sunda catched that maid of fair brows by her right hand. Intoxicated with the boons they had obtained, with physical might, with the wealth and gems they had gathered from every quarter, and with the wine (Suraapaanaa in Sanskrit) they had drunk, maddened with all these, and influenced by wishful desire, they addressed each other, each contracting his bow in anger, ‘She is my wife, and therefore your superior,’ said Sunda. ‘She is my wife, and therefore your sister-in-law’, replied Upasunda. They said to each other, ‘She is mine not yours.’ Soon they were under the influence of anger. Maddened by the beauty of the lady, they soon forgot their love and affection for each other. Both of them, deprived of reason by Kaamaa, then took up their fierce maces (Gada in Sanskrit). Each repeating, ‘I was the first, I was the first,’ (in taking her hand) struck the other. The fierce Asuras, struck by each other with the mace, fell down upon the ground, their bodies bathed in blood, like two Suns dislodged from the sky.


Looking this, the women that had come there, and the other Asuras there present, all fled away trembling in grief and fear, and took refuge in the nether regions (Paataala loka in Sanskrit). The Pitamaha (Lord Brahma) Himself of pure soul, then came there, accompanied by the Devas, and the Maharishis. The illustrious Pitamaha applauded Tilottama and expressed his wish of granting her a boon. The Supreme Deity (Lord Brahma), before Tilottama spoke, desirous of granting her a boon, cheerfully said, ‘O beautiful lady, you shall roam in the region of the Adityas (Adityaloka in Sanskrit). Your splendour shall be so great that nobody will ever be able to look at you for any length of time!’ The Pitamaha of all creatures, granting this boon to her, establishing the three worlds in (Lord) Indra as before, returned to his own region (Brahmaloka).’

“Narada continued, ‘It was thus that Asuras, ever united and inspired by the same purpose slew each other in anger for the sake of Tilottama. Therefore, from affection I tell you, O foremost ones of Bharata’s line (Pandavas), that if you desire to do anything agreeable to me, make some such arrangements that you may not quarrel with one another for the sake of Draupadi.’


“Vaishampaayana continued, The illustrious Pandavas, thus addressed by the Maharishi Narada, consulting with one another, established a rule among themselves in the presence of the Devarishi (Narada) himself filled with immeasurable energy. The rule they made was that when one of them would be sitting with Draupadi, any of the other four who would see that one thus must retire into the forest for twelve years, passing his days as a Brahmachari. After the Dharmic Pandavas had established that rule among themselves, the great Muni Narada, pleased with them, went to the place he wished. Thus, O Janamejaya, did the Pandavas urged by Narada, established a rule among themselves in regard to their common wife. It was for this, O Bharata, that no dispute ever arose between them.’”

No comments:

Post a Comment