Thursday, October 26, 2017

SRIMAD MAHABHARATA - AADI PARVA - KHANDAVA DAAHA (UPA) PARVA - PART 229


“Vaishampaayana said, ‘Then Bibhatsu (Arjuna), the son of Pandu, invoking his excellent weapons, prevented that shower of rain by (Lord) Indra, by means of a shower of his own weapons. Arjuna of immeasurable soul soon covered the forest of Khandava with innumerable arrows like the Moon covering the atmosphere with a thick fog. When the sky above that forest was thus covered with the arrows of Arjuna, no living creature could then escape from below. It so happened that while that forest was burning, Takshaka, the chief of the Naagaas, was not there, having gone at that time to the field of Kurukshetra.


“But Ashwasena, the mighty son of Takshaka, was there. He made great efforts to escape from that fire; but restricted by Arjuna’s arrows he succeeded not in finding a way. It was then that his mother, the daughter of a Naagaa, determined to save him by swallowing him first. His mother first swallowed his head and then was swallowing his tail. Desirous of saving her son, the sea-snake rose (up from the earth) while still employed in swallowing her son’s tail. But Arjuna as soon as he saw her escaping, cut her head from her body by means of a sharp and keen-edged arrow. (Lord) Indra saw all this, and desiring to save his friend’s (Takshaka) son, the wielder of Vajra (Lord Indra), by raising a violent wind, deprived Arjuna of consciousness. During those few moments, Ashwasena succeeded in achieving his escape.


“Looking that manifestation of the power of illusion (Maayaa in Sanskrit), and deceived by that Naagaa, Arjuna was much enraged. He immediately cut every animal seeking to escape by the skies, into two, three, or more pieces. Bibhatsu (Arjuna) in anger, Agni and Vaasudeva (Sri Krishna) also, cursed the Naagaa (Ashwasena) that had escaped so deceitfully, saying, ‘You shall never be famous!’ Jishnu (Arjuna) remembering the deception practised upon him, became angry, and covering the sky with a cloud of arrows, sought to fight with Him of a thousand eyes (Lord Indra). The chief of Devas (Lord Indra) also, seeing Arjuna in anger, sought to fight with Him, and hurled His own fierce weapons, covering the wide area of the sky. Then Vaayu, making a loud roar and agitating all the oceans, brought together masses of clouds in the sky, charged with outbursts of rain. Those masses of clouds began to vomit thunder and terrible flashes of lightning charged with the thunderclap.

“Then Arjuna possessing a knowledge of means, hurled the excellent weapon called Vaayavya with proper mantras to eliminate those clouds. With that weapon (Vaayavya), the energy and force of (Lord) Indra’s Vajra and of those clouds were destroyed. The torrents of rain with which those clouds were charged were all dried up, and the lightning that played among them was also destroyed. Within a moment the sky was cleared of dust and darkness, and a delicious, cool breeze began to blow and the disc of the Sun resumed its normal state. Then the eater of clarified butter (Agni), glad because none could restrain him, assumed various forms, and sprinkled over with the fat released by the bodies of creatures, blazed forth with all his flames, filling the universe with his roar.


“Then numerous birds of the Garuda tribe bearing excellent feathers, seeing that the forest was protected by (Sri) Krishna and Arjuna, descended filled with pride, from the upper skies, desirous of striking those heroes with their thunderlike wings, beaks and claws. Innumerable Naagaas also, with faces emitting fire descending from high, approached Arjuna, vomiting the most venomous poison all the while. Looking them approach, Arjuna cut them into pieces by means of arrows steeped in the fire of his own anger. Then those birds and snakes, deprived of life, fell into the burning element (Agni) below. Also, there came, desirous of battle, innumerable Asuras with Gandharvas, Yakshas, Rakshasas and Pannagaas sending forth terrific yells. Armed with machines vomiting from their throats (mouths?) iron balls and bullets, catapults for propelling huge stones, rockets, they approached to strike (Sri) Krishna and Paartha (Arjuna), their energy and strength increased by anger. But though they rained a perfect shower of weapons, Bibhatsu (Arjuna), addressing them disapprovingly, struck off their heads with his own sharp arrows. That slayer of enemies, (Sri) Krishna, also, filled with great energy, made a great slaughter of the Daitya and the Danava with his Chakra.

“Many Asuras of immeasurable might (Mahaa Tejaa in Sanskrit), pierced with (Sri) Krishna’s arrows and strikken with the force of his Chakra, became motionless like neglected persons and strays stranded on the bank by the violence of the waves. Then Shakra (Lord Indra), the lord of Devas, riding on His white elephant, rushed at those heroes (Maheshwara in Sanskrit), and taking up His Vajra which could never go in vain, hurled it with great force. The slayer of Asuras (Lord Indra) said to Devas, ‘These two are slain.’


“Looking the fierce Vajra about to be hurled by their chief (Lord Indra), Devas all took up their respective weapons. O king (Janamejaya), Yama took up the death-dealing mace (Kaala Danda in Sanskrit), Kubera his spiked club (Shibikaa in Sanskrit), and Varuna his noose (Paasha in Sanskrit) and beautiful missile (Vichakra in Sanskrit). Skanda (Lord Muruga) took up his long spear and stood motionless like the mountain of Meru. The Ashwins (Ashwini Devas) stood there with glowing plants in their hands. Dhaata stood, bow (Dhanu in Sanskrit) in hand, and Jaya with a thick club (Musala in Sanskrit). Tvashta of great strength took up in anger – a huge mountain, Surya stood with a bright arrow, and Mrityu with a battle-axe. Aryamaa approached about with a terrible bludgeon furnished with sharp spikes, and Mitra stood there with a Chakra sharp as a razor (Kshura in Sanskrit). O monarch (Janamejaya) – Pooshaa, Bhaga and Savita – in anger, rushed at (Sri) Krishna and Paartha (Arjuna) with bows and swords in hand. Rudraas, Vasus, the mighty Marutas, Vishwadevas and Saadhyas, all glowing with their own energy -- these and many other Devas, armed with various weapons rushed against those noble of men, (Sri) Krishna and Paartha (Arjuna), for striking them down.



“Then were seen in that great conflict wonderful omens all around robbing every creature of his sense, and resembling those that appeared at the time of the universal dissolution (Yugaanta in Sanskrit). But Arjuna and (Sri) Krishna, fearless and invincible in battle, seeing Shakra and the other Devas prepared for fight, calmly waited, bows in hands. Skilled in battle, those heroes in anger attacked the advancing army of Devas with their own thunderlike arrows. Devas repeatedly routed by (Sri) Krishna and Arjuna, at last left the battlefield for fear and sought the protection of (Lord) Indra. Munis who were witnessing the battle from the skies, seeing the Devas defeated by Maadhava (Sri Krishna) and Arjuna, were filled with wonder. Shakra (Lord Indra) also repeatedly witnessing their prowess in battle, became exceedingly satisfied, and once more rushed to the assault. The punisher of Paaka (Lord Indra) then caused a heavy shower of stones, desiring to discover the prowess of Arjuna who was able to draw the bow even with his left hand. Arjuna, in great anger, eliminated with his arrows that thick shower. Then He of a hundred yagnas (Lord Indra) seeing that shower foiled, once more caused a thicker shower of stones. But the son of the punisher of Paaka (viz., Arjuna) satisfied his father by foiling that shower also with his swift arrows. Then Shakra (Lord Indra), desirous of striking down the Pandava (Arjuna), tore up with his hands a large peak from Mandara, with tall trees on it, and hurled it against him. But Arjuna divided that mountain-peak into a thousand pieces by his swift-going and fire-mouthed arrows. The fragments of that mountain, in falling through the skies, looked as if the Sun and the Moon and the planets, displaced from their positions fell down on earth. That huge peak fell down upon that forest and by its fall killed numerous living creatures that dwelt in Khandava (forest).’”

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